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Contact
Lenses
Millions of people around the world wear contact
lenses, which, depending on one’s lifestyle, motivation and health
of the eyes, can provide a safe and effective alternative to eyeglasses.
Contact lenses are thin, clear disks of plastic that float on the tear
film that coats the cornea and are used to correct the same conditions
as eyeglasses.
There are two general types of lenses, hard and soft. Hard lenses include
rigid gas permeable, or PRP, lenses that are more wettable, easier to
adjust to and more comfortable to wear than the older PMMA contacts.
These may be the best choice when the cornea has enough astigmatism that
a soft lens will not provide sharp vision. They may also be preferable
when a person has allergies or tens to form protein deposits on his or
her contacts. Soft lenses are the choice of more than three quarters
of contact lens wearers, for their comfort as well as for the great number
of options available. These include daily wear lenses, the least expensive,
that are removed nightly and replaced on an individualized schedule;
extended wear lenses that are worn overnight but are removed at least
weekly for thorough cleaning and disinfection; and disposable wear lenses,
which are more expensive but also convenient, being removed nightly and
replaced on a daily, weekly or monthly basis.
There are some risks to wearing contact lenses. Lenses that are not
properly cleaned and disinfected increase the risk of eye infection.
Lenses that are old or not properly fitted may scratch the eye or induce
blood vessels to grow in the cornea. It is best to avoid the use of eyedrops
while wearing lenses except for wetting drops recommended by your eye
doctor.
Choose an eye care professional who is experienced with contact lenses,
with whom you can discuss your needs and expectations. Doctors at Soll
Eye Associates are well-versed in all the ramifications of contact lens
prescription and use.
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